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Describe the coolant explosion location, you can also get an exhaust gas test kit which will tell you if you exhaust gases in the coolant.
Things to check:
Moisture coming out of the exhaust or thick white smoke.
Rock hard hoses
Rad does not get hot
So you have a couple of possible issues :
Bad hoses /Plugged rad - this is dependent on where the "coolant explosion was"
Water pump is shot - moisture around the water pump is never good it is almost always a dead seal
Head gasket is gone at the rear of the passenger side, externally and internally. Note this should not cause a huge overheat in most cases at idle or moving.
worse case cracked block, this will generally cause a pretty significant overheat no matter what
@cappedup It is pretty tough to find a cracked block, but given your head gasket leaked under pressure it is a fair place to start with the head gasket.
You can put the system under pressure and you might find the seepage in a cylinder, can you borescope the cylinder? Better if you can do it hot.
Hmm, possibly yes. You think I might see evidence of the coolant inside the cylinder? Check the one closest to where I see coolant on the outside? I have one of those things that you stick in your ears to check for wax, connects to your phone. Great tool for those wanting to scrape their own ears BTW. And we all arn't getting younger.
I can also check to see if that plug is steam cleaned, compared to the rest I guess.
They don't always blow white smoke if the leak is small. They don't always fail the combustion gas test. And they don't always fail a pressure test. But a pressure test is a good test. I had one that blew a head gasket, slight blow, not big. No white smoke, no combustion gas, but an overnight pressure test failed and it put enough coolant in the cylinder to hydrolock it - had to remove the spark plug to get it to turn over. Had another one crack a cylinder, put a teaspoon of coolant in the cylinder from a pressure test that we could see. IMO pressure test is the best test. And yes with a bore scope you can typically see the one cylinder is much cleaner on the piston top if the hg is blown.