Misfire on 5, tried parts. Sticky valve?
#1
![Default](https://landroverforums.com/forum/images/icons/icon1.gif)
My 01' has thrown a misfire every once in a while over the last few months I've owned it. I've changed plugs, wires, coil packs, injectors and injector o-rings.
It's the second motor and the heads have been machined and gaskets replaced about 30k ago. So, I'm thinking a sticky valve or I just read about a valley gasket leaking oil in the cylinder. It did only happen at harder acceleration (never gave the truck full throttle) and I would tip back in the throttle and feel the shudder then see the code thrown. Now, it's frequent even at easy tip in.
Thoughts on testing for a sticky valve?
Thanks in advance!
It's the second motor and the heads have been machined and gaskets replaced about 30k ago. So, I'm thinking a sticky valve or I just read about a valley gasket leaking oil in the cylinder. It did only happen at harder acceleration (never gave the truck full throttle) and I would tip back in the throttle and feel the shudder then see the code thrown. Now, it's frequent even at easy tip in.
Thoughts on testing for a sticky valve?
Thanks in advance!
#4
![Default](https://landroverforums.com/forum/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Old school, before all these exact on the money scanners, one tool in every shop was a vacuum gauge. Just attach it to a port on the plenum. It will have a reading, and you would like it to be steady. If it varies 3 - 4 inches (vacuum is measured in inches), that could indicate sticky valves.
Heres some info on using a vac guage.
ENGINE STATEVACUUM GAUGE READINGINDICATION
Steady idle (800-1200rpm)Gauge steady, 17-22Normal & healthy
Steady idle (800-1200 rpm)Intermittently drops several needle divisions Sticking valve or broken valve spring
Steady idle (800-1200 rpm)Steady, low reading, 8-14Small vacuum leak or valve timing off; could have low compression/worn rings (verify with a compression or leakdown test).
Steady idle (800-1200 rpm)Steady, low reading, under 8 Vacuum leak (check brake booster, vacuum lines, etc.)
Idle (800-1200 rpm)Needle drops sharply on a regular rhythm Burnt valve, or a valve with clearance too tight
Idle (800-1200 rpm)Needle drifts up & down, along with rpm drift Mixture off or small vacuum leak
Idle (800-1200rpm)Vacuum gradually drops Excessive exhaust back pressure (plugged muffler or catalytic converter)
Idle (800-1200rpm)Intermittent fluctuation Ignition miss; sticking valve
Idle (800-1200rpm)Steady, above 22 Ignition timing may be too advanced
Open & close throttle quickly Drops to about 2, jumps to about 25 Healthy engine
Open & close throttle quicklyDrops to 0, jumps to about 20 May confirm worn rings (especially if idle shows only about 15-20) Verify with a compression or leakdown test.
Heres some info on using a vac guage.
ENGINE STATEVACUUM GAUGE READINGINDICATION
Steady idle (800-1200rpm)Gauge steady, 17-22Normal & healthy
Steady idle (800-1200 rpm)Intermittently drops several needle divisions Sticking valve or broken valve spring
Steady idle (800-1200 rpm)Steady, low reading, 8-14Small vacuum leak or valve timing off; could have low compression/worn rings (verify with a compression or leakdown test).
Steady idle (800-1200 rpm)Steady, low reading, under 8 Vacuum leak (check brake booster, vacuum lines, etc.)
Idle (800-1200 rpm)Needle drops sharply on a regular rhythm Burnt valve, or a valve with clearance too tight
Idle (800-1200 rpm)Needle drifts up & down, along with rpm drift Mixture off or small vacuum leak
Idle (800-1200rpm)Vacuum gradually drops Excessive exhaust back pressure (plugged muffler or catalytic converter)
Idle (800-1200rpm)Intermittent fluctuation Ignition miss; sticking valve
Idle (800-1200rpm)Steady, above 22 Ignition timing may be too advanced
Open & close throttle quickly Drops to about 2, jumps to about 25 Healthy engine
Open & close throttle quicklyDrops to 0, jumps to about 20 May confirm worn rings (especially if idle shows only about 15-20) Verify with a compression or leakdown test.
#5
#6
![Default](https://landroverforums.com/forum/images/icons/icon1.gif)
The OP question about sticky valve diagnosis brought back stuff form the way-back machine. Vac gauge would certainly be sensitive to a sticky valve, as they are right there in the intake (well, one side of them). I guess it would be something that could be used to provide a "second opinion" of certain diagnosis.
And back in the day, many a Benz sported a cluster mounted vac gauge.
And back in the day, many a Benz sported a cluster mounted vac gauge.
#7
![Default](https://landroverforums.com/forum/images/icons/icon1.gif)
The OP question about sticky valve diagnosis brought back stuff form the way-back machine. Vac gauge would certainly be sensitive to a sticky valve, as they are right there in the intake (well, one side of them). I guess it would be something that could be used to provide a "second opinion" of certain diagnosis.
And back in the day, many a Benz sported a cluster mounted vac gauge.
And back in the day, many a Benz sported a cluster mounted vac gauge.
Most of those golden oldies dont ever come to dealers. Unless the owners want to spend insane amounts on factory restorations which almost never happens.
#10
![Default](https://landroverforums.com/forum/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Good info Savannah. Thank You. You posted some helpful info in the RAVE last year when I first saw this happening. I remember reading process of how the Rover determines misfire accurately down to one cylinder. It seems near impossible that it could but most people think it does it pretty decent.